Development and execution of a testing laboratory that incorporates a Pelton turbine for electricity generation.

Abstract

The research presented here addresses the design and operational execution of a test bench for electrical energy generation using a Pelton turbine, designed for the Unidades Tecnológicas de Santander, Barrancabermeja campus. Its purpose was to provide students with a practical tool that would allow them to learn and experiment with clean energy, reinforcing their theoretical knowledge in the classroom. This system, based on the power of water, "converted" mechanical energy into electrical energy, characterizing it as a sustainable and environmentally friendly resource. The bench included a motor-pump, an electric generator, and measuring equipment that facilitated the analysis of variables such as flow, pressure, and volume. Through this project, the aim was not only to improve educational quality but also to raise awareness about the importance of renewable energy and its local implementation, providing environmentally friendly solutions.